
Game Rules
Game Rules
GAME STRUCTURE
4 personal fouls
3 team fouls per quarter
2 timeouts per half.
DISQUALIFICATION
Immediate suspension for the next game
Organizer may disqualify players/coaches in case of serious misconduct
SUBSTITUTIONS
Rolling substitutions allowed
Enter only at midcourt after the other player has left the court
Violations → technical foul for the coach
Special regulations for U12 to U14
SPECIAL TOURNAMENT RULES
SPECIAL RULES U12
In the age group U12, specific tournament rules apply to simplify and adapt the game:
A mini ball (size 5) is used, man-to-man defense is mandatory in this age group ..
Backcourt play is not allowed. The free-throw line is moved forward to 4 meters from the board.
Playing time is 4 × 6 minutes of stop-clock time with a 3-minute halftime break, and each team has 2 timeouts per half..
Three-point shots do not count..
On an inbound from the baseline, defenders must stay behind the free-throw line, and the inbound pass must be allowed.
CRITERIA FOR MAN TO MAN DEFENSE
The requirement for man-to-man defense applies to the U12, U13, and U14 age groups.To ensure fair implementation, the following basic rules apply:
Each player must be clearly assigned to an opponent, and this assignment must remain visible in set play. Help defenders may sink back to the basket-to-basket line but may not cross it.On the strong side, the defender must stay within two meters of their opponent.
Tip: Some leniency is allowed in cases of penetration, double-teaming, or rebounds. The focus is on keeping the game fair, dynamic, and transparent for all teams.
ALLOWED ACTIONS
Certain tactical actions are explicitly allowed in man-to-man defense, giving teams more flexibility:
Double-Teaming is permitted — both on the ball and in the low post. However, the double-team must be released once the action is over.
Switching (changing defenders during an attack) is also allowed and helps respond flexibly to game situations.
On the strong side, the defender may sink back to the basket-to-basket line to close passing lanes.
When the weak side becomes the strong side, the defender must immediately guard their opponent again within two meters .
PROHIBITED ACTIONS
To ensure fair play, certain tactics in man-to-man defense are prohibited::
Two defenders may not permanently double-team the same ball handler,especially if the ball is being passed frequently.
Constant switching of defensive assignments within a few seconds is not allowed, as it disrupts the flow of the game.
"Parking" in the key — defenders positioning themselves in the zone without actively guarding an opponent — is also prohibited.
Note: These restrictions are intended to ensure that the game remains active, dynamic, and fair .
CONSEQUENCES FOR VIOLATIONS
Anyone who violates the defense rules must expect clear sanctions:
First Offense: Warning by the referee.
Second Offense: The opposing team is awarded a free throw and an additional inbound at midcourt..
Repeated, obvious violations: The coach receives a technical foul (C-foul).
The decision on warnings and sanctions is always at the discretion of the referees.Teams and coaches are therefore expected to follow the rules consistently.
FAIRNESS COUNTS
REFEREES & PROTESTS

REFEREES
on the court 10 minutes before the game
In case of absence: the venue supervisor arranges a replacement
If no official referee is present → the replacement takes over officiating
PROTESTS
Protests must be filed within 60 minutes after the end of the game
Protest fee: 100 € (Refund only if granted)
The decision of the referee committee is final

